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MONITORING REPORT
Technological and Environmental Management Network Ltd
DREDGING AND RECLAMATION PROGRAMME IN
The R1 bund preparation continues. First sector completed, material dredged from PB dredge site being pumped into the completed section of R1 from the Leonardo Da Vinci. Significant plume noted from the outlet weir in R1. Screen around outlet stolen, to be replaced.
The hopper dredge, Christoforo Colombo, was seen to be
trailing a plume of dredged material behind it all the way to the disposal
site. The ship’s captain has been advised of this observation and is taking
steps to ensure that this impact will not reoccur.
A monitoring trip
was carried out on:
Monday, January 28 , 2002
Photographs
attached.
Water Quality
Monitoring
METHODOLOGY:
Samples were collected on January 28th , and
measurements of TSS were made at the following sites
·
At
Middle Ground - Propeller wake of ship using channel
·
At H1 in wake of dredge
·
Bustamante
beacon
·
H1 approximately 40m after dredge had
passed
Results of sample
analysis are being prepared by the laboratory. Field measurements made on
January 28 indicated the following:
·
TSS in propeller plume of vessel was
determined to be in the range 0-180mg/l. The highest reading was recorded at
the bottom of the water column, while the lowest reading was recorded at 6m
below the surface.
·
At H1 in the plume of the dredge TSS
generally varied between 100 and 300mg/l.
·
At Bustamante
beacon the range was determined to be around 5mg/l throughout the water column.
Near the bottom an off scale reading was obtained. This was considered to be
due to disturbance of the seafloor by the probe/and or the sampler.
·
A resampling
in sector H1 about 40minutes after the dredge had passed indicated
significantly reduced TSS (5-50mg/l).
Data from the fixed stations indicate the following:
·
Very high TSS values at Middle Ground
Jan 7 to 8 (range 100->500mg/l).
·
Elevated TSS values at Angel and Bustamante between January 7, and 9 but significantly less
than Middle Ground. At Angel beacon TSS was determined to be in the range
30->500mg/l while at Bustamante beacon a range of
50-100mg/l was determined.
·
Subsequent to cleaning on January 11,
all fixed stations showed greatly reduced levels (range 0-20mg/l).
·
From January 12 to 13, TSS at Angel and
Bustamante remain in the range 0-5mg/l. Middle ground
however trended upwards going off scale (>350mg/l) by January 13.
CONCLUSIONS/ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
·
Dredging in H1 created a plume which
had TSS levels up to 30 times the criteria value.
·
The majority of material forming the
plume in the wake of the dredge is removed within forty minutes of dredging.
·
Disappearance of the plume is quite
likely a combination of settling and local currents.
·
WQ in the vicinity of Bustamante and Angel beacons continues to be relatively
unaffected.
·
Middle ground continues to be
relatively heavily impacted by TSS. Propeller wake appears to be a significant
contributor to episodes of TSS.
·
Fouling of the sensors is a contributor
to the high TSS values observed particularly just before cleaning of the
sensors.
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